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WUSD.fi / GLOVE — Incentive Sybil Abuse on _englove Reward Path

Incident date May 25, 2026

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ClosedEthereumSmart contract exploit / incentive Sybil abuseCluster: WUSD-SYB-2026-05

Estimated loss

$200K

Victims identified

more than ten victims identified
Victim group joining is coming soon.

Investigation

50%

Facts and investigation

Attacker: 0x88329A09428778F62BC0C8BAac0997864E5a57f8 (exploiter EOA). Wallet created the same day as the exploit; ~50 transactions compressed into one hour, 41 unknown-contract interactions, ~99.79% counterparty concentration (per KaelAi) -- characteristic of disposable exploit infrastructure.

Funds moved to: Stolen USDC/USDT swapped for ~98 ETH and Shielded into Railgun (privacy mixer) at 07:15:59 UTC on 25 May 2026, tx 0x98a5bfe675e3d909253d4b2d8f4aaf131175c66028f3ad372d601e6b7ae8f70e (PeckShield measured the cash-out at ~$207K).
Exploiter EOA: 0x88329A09428778F62BC0C8BAac0997864E5a57f8. Main exploit tx: 0x2051c1f8d43730c41cc353b5dffd8cc59f96cb1ca56fdce4b28fb127bdb37712 (06:07:59 UTC, block 25170426). Victim Uniswap V3 pool GLO-USDC: 0xB89F65D6c7d33A35Da7C01934e310a6f40E18A1f (-11,702 USDC). Victim Uniswap V3 pool GLO-USDT: 0xa2Bd1A142ff49131B8CC70A332bdA0125018c324 (-8,079 USDT). Flash-loan source: Morpho (~81.8M USDT borrowed within the tx). Cash-out: ~98 ETH Shielded into Railgun (tx 0x98a5bfe6...ae8f70e). No individu

Timeline: On 25 May 2026 at 06:07:59 UTC (Ethereum block 25170426), an attacker exploited the WUSD._englove reward path, which let any fresh msg.sender wrapping at least 100 WUSD while holding fewer than 2 GLOVE receive up to 2 GLOVE via Glove.mintCreditless, with no Sybil resistance. Using EIP-7702 helper contracts and a Morpho USDT flash loan (~81.8M USDT), the attacker ran repeated wrap/unwrap cycles with fresh addresses to harvest GLOVE, then dumped it into the Uniswap V3 GLO-USDC and GLO-USDT pools, extracting about 11,702 USDC and 8,079 USDT (~$200K). The exploiter EOA (0x88329A09...5a57f8) was a freshly created wallet exhibiting classic disposable-exploit behaviour (50 transactions in one hour, 41 unknown-contract interactions, ~99.79% counterparty concentration, per KaelAi). ExVulSec flagged the incident at ~09:54 UTC on 25 May, and PeckShield confirmed at ~13:59 UTC that the attacker had swapped the proceeds for ~98 ETH and Shielded them into Railgun (~$207K), tx 0x98a5bfe6...ae8f70e. The headline loss figure of $200K (SlowMist / ExVulSec) is used; PeckShield's ~$207K cash-out figure is recorded under funds moved. Recovery: 0%.

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