Incident case file
Sign in to watchSyscoin Bridge — SPV Proof Parsing Exploit (Full Recovery)
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Estimated loss
Victims identified
Investigation
Facts and investigation
Attacker: Initial receipt address: sys1qgaelv690g7wwp2xchfdh0enf5uewzq5sm9wvcw Intermediary: sys1qh09deavxrw48qh6urc3ha6khdxz9pt9642j3lu Tainted wallet 1 (~4B SYS): sys1q2k482wnachkgky4lw60973p4vcf7xlh9kzpv33 Tainted wallet 2 (~1B SYS): sys1qx6jjkq89sdaxftfgre3m0nv7vjfd4jeakg5t38 Funds returned to recovery address after whitehat bounty negotiation.
Timeline: On June 7, 2026 at 08:37:05 UTC, an attacker submitted a malformed SPV proof to Syscoin's NEVM-to-UTXO bridge relay. The relay's parsing code interpreted the malformed structure as valid, treating a nonexistent NEVM burn as confirmed and authorizing a mint of 5,000,000,000 SYS — equivalent to approximately $8.56M at the June 7 closing price of $0.00171187/SYS. This inflated the circulating supply by 568% and diluted every existing holder. The attacker received the tokens at sys1qgaelv690g7wwp2xchfdh0enf5uewzq5sm9wvcw, moved the full balance out in a subsequent transaction, then split the funds across two holding addresses (~4B and ~1B SYS). Syscoin paused the bridge within hours, published a detailed preliminary postmortem the same evening naming the flaw, transaction hashes, and tainted addresses, and coordinated with exchanges for blacklisting. Halborn published a technical breakdown the following morning classifying the root cause as an SPV proof parsing vulnerability — the same attack class as the 2022 Nomad Bridge and BNB Bridge hacks. Syscoin publicly posted a whitehat recovery address on June 9. The attacker made contact and accepted a bounty arrangement; all 5B SYS were subsequently returned via two confirmed recovery transactions. Bounty terms have not been made public.
Sources and coverage
- Articlex.comhttps://x.com/syscoin/status/2063749418365665413
- Articleexplorer-blockbook.syscoin.orghttps://explorer-blockbook.syscoin.org/tx/a5b422abbbd89c8e316d1990f696e030d610cb527001ff97524f5317e87fa184
- Articleexplorer-blockbook.syscoin.orghttps://explorer-blockbook.syscoin.org/tx/ba6798fac98eaf95f18e4622a6d46b5d8547f75d3912ed3665ee2e12537d5ff4
- Articleexplorer-blockbook.syscoin.orghttps://explorer-blockbook.syscoin.org/tx/31e12b0dcd9aeffa12e596e0b16d75ce161667104c7e511bfafe67195117113c
- Articlerekt.newshttps://rekt.news/syscoin/
- Articlehacked.slowmist.iohttps://hacked.slowmist.io/
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